1986 1991 Laboratory testing found that the fur came from purpose-bred raccoon dogs in China that were sometimes beaten to death and skinned alive. [143], HSUS has waged campaigns on behalf of wolves since the 1970s. "[200], In the summer of 2014, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service reopened its admission of comments on whether to list the five remaining species of snakes on the Lacey Act, including Boa constrictors. [133][134] The HSUS is a strong supporter of "pets in the workplace" programs. "[193] Winograd's general claims concerning HSUS and animal sheltering work have been disputed or qualified by other parties. 1932 [246] CCF quotes Loyola Hearn, Canadian Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, as saying: "Some animal rights groups have been misleading the public for years ... it's no surprise at all that the richest of them would mislead the public with a phony seafood boycott. [165][166], A nonprofit, charitable organization, HSUS is funded almost entirely by private membership dues, contributions, foundation grants, and bequests. AR-HR's analysis of the HSUS's 2005, 2006, and 2007 tax returns claimed that 48% of the $34.6 million donated to the HSUS for the purposes of helping animals after Hurricane Katrina was then unaccounted for. John McArdle, quoted in Katie McCabe, "Who Will Live, Who Will Die". [161], HSUS, in addition to its ongoing lobbying against the pet industry, has taken a strong stance against the private ownership of any exotic pet, regardless of species. 1912 His principal concern, like that of HSUS, was the mitigation and elimination of suffering, and he endorsed the view that ethical treatment sometimes permitted or even required killing animals to end their misery. The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association's position statement on devocalization of dogs states: “The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA) discourages “devocalization” of dogs unless it is the only alternative to euthanasia, and humane treatment and management methods have failed." In the late 1800s, several Societies for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals had been established throughout the United States. In 2013, the Chronicle of Philanthropy ranked HSUS as the 136th largest charity in the US in its Philanthropy 400 listing. In June 2014, Charity Navigator replaced its rating of HSUS with a "Donor Advisory" citing a $15.75 million settlement of a lawsuit. [101], On March 17, 2009, HSUS launched a class action suit against Petland on behalf of patrons who allegedly purchased sick animals from the chain, under the alleged pretense that the animals had come from the nation's finest breeders. | 1999 1977 [27] HSUS and its state branches operated animal shelters in Waterford, Virginia, Salt Lake City Utah, and Boulder, Colorado, and elsewhere, during the 1960s, and part of the 1970s. [137], In 2013, the HSUS gave its Henry Spira Corporate Progress Award to the Consumer Specialty Products Association to recognize the antifreeze manufacturing industry's commitment to add a bittering agent to products so that animals would not die poisonous deaths, the subject of a long-running campaign by the HSUS. "HSUS opposes Florida actions", HSUS News Winter 1991, 28. [28] From the early 1960s onward, HSUS worked to promote the most humane methods possible for euthanasia of animals in shelters, using its Waterford, Virginia animal shelter as a model for best practices in this area. | 1975 1988 2003 [34], Other broad goals during this time included a reduction in the U.S.'s homeless dog and cat population, the reform of inhumane euthanasia practices, and to regulate pet shops and to end the commercial pet breeding trade. [195] Executive Director Brian Klippenstein has singled out HSUS as a target of his organization's political activities, and as treasurer of Protect the Harvest PAC he and Lucas campaign against candidates the two groups consider aligned with HSUS. [118] HSUS has backed upgrades of the federal laws concerning animal fighting in 2007, 2008, and in relation to the Animal Fighting Spectator Prohibition Act, from 2011 to the present. Charity Watch gave the HSUS a "C-" in 2013. 2006 Nearly 800,000 Californians signed petitions to place the measure on the ballot. | | The Canadian Kennel Club Foundation is a federal charitable corporation dedicated to the enhancement of the health and welfare of dogs to the mutual benefit of both the dogs and Canadian society. So, four years later, delegates from 27 humane organizations from 10 states joined together in the first forum where they could combine their strength and unite their missions. Corporations anonymously fund attacks and influence Washington policy through nonprofit groups. The organization also collaborates with food service companies and institutions to offer more plant-based meals, stating that in 2019 it trained more than 10,000 food service professionals. [188] CCF takes this approach in criticizing HSUS: in 2014, HSUS reported revenue of $135,499,050, and it disbursed $15,843,692 of grants. 1978 The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) is an American nonprofit organization that focuses on animal welfare and opposes animal-related cruelties of national scope. 1943 1916 It garnered votes from Democrats, independents, and Republicans alike, as well as among Caucasians, African-Americans, Asian-Americans, and Latinos. [209] For a number of years, HSUS published updates on its Gulf Coast spending, the last of which appeared in 2011. | Today, it is an entity that manages animal care facilities as an affiliate of HSUS. | American Humane envisions a nation where no child or animal will ever be a victim of willful abuse or neglect. [90], In 2014, HSUS accused Kohl's department store of selling a men's jacket made with real animal fur as "faux", and issued a warning to consumers. "[104] The HSUS does not oppose the ownership of pets, but maintains that the desire for profit in commercial pet stores undermines proper care of companion animals. "[192], Nathan Winograd, a No Kill advocate, has been critical of HSUS. 2002 Additional negotiations produced the agreement to pursue federal legislation, the Egg Products Inspection Act of 2013, to support a shift to cage-free housing systems for laying hens, like enriched colony cages. The assessment was conducted by renowned primatologist, Dr. Steve Ross, and funded by the Arcus Foundation. Feld Entertainment sued HSUS and other animal-rights advocates and advocacy groups under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act. | | In the 2014 cycle, the Humane Society Legislative Fund has endorsed 38 Republicans and 240 Democrats in races across the country 1879 "A Social History of Animal Protection in the Post–World War Two Period." [93] In November 2013, the Justice Department reached a $155 million settlement with the firms that operated the plant. He made such claims in a Huffington Post article entitled "Putting Abusers Before Animals Is Business as Usual at the HSUS. [138], HSUS believes that, in general, wild animals are not suitable as pets, and opposes the general traffic in wild animals. [241], Some have accused HSUS of a misleading fundraising pitch in relation to the Michael Vick dog fighting case. | Transform learning into making a difference on a veterinary health care team. "[186] Non-profit groups operated by Mr. Berman's public relations firm paid Berman and Company $15 million from 2008 to 2010, an arrangement that may violate Internal Revenue Service rules that prohibit executives from profiting off of the non-profit entities they run. [153], HSUS opposes greyhound racing, animal fighting, and works to limit the use and abuse of animals in certain display and spectacular contexts like zoos, circuses, aquariums, and roadside zoos. The clinic admits around 80,000 patients a year and averages around 17,000 surgeries. The average return for charities in the report was 39.5%. "[11][12][13][14][15][16], The values that shaped HSUS's formation in 1954, came in some degree from the humane movement that originated in the 1860s in the United States. 1950 [5], The HSUS is based in Washington, D.C. and was founded in 1954 by journalist Fred Myers and Helen Jones, Larry Andrews, and Marcia Glaser. [70] By 2014, the campaign claimed more than 6,500 restaurants, grocery stores and seafood supply companies were participants the Protect Seals campaign. The Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies highlighted a lack of access to adequate health care, with executive director Emilie Coyle … The net effect is to raise the ratio of program expenses to total expenses, which the independent assessor Charity Navigator uses to rank the effectiveness of charities." In 2012, President and CEO Wayne Pacelle received $347,675 in compensation. [9], HSUS does not run local shelters or oversee local animal care and control agencies; it promotes best practices and supports such entities throughout the country with a range of services. HSUS led the campaign that culminated in the federal passage of the PETS Act in October 2006, requiring all local, state, and federal agencies to include animals in their disaster planning scenarios. | [238] The Eagles' donation was made as part of the 2009 launch of its "Treating Animals With Kindness" (TAWK) program, which provides grants to animal welfare organizations to protect animals: HSUS received a $50,000 grant, used to launch anti-dogfighting and community intervention programs in Philadelphia. [162][163] The HSUS also heavily lobbied for the passing of HB 4393 in West Virginia,[164] which generated a large amount of controversy when its restricted animal list was originally drafted and made illegal the private ownership of common and harmless exotic pets, such as hamsters, hedgehogs, turtles, tortoises, pufferfish, sugar gliders, salamanders, alpacas and domestic hybrid cat breeds. But also $13,201 from "other compensation. With The Great Chain of Life (1957), Krutch established himself as a philosopher of humaneness, and in 1970, HSUS' highest award was renamed in his honor.[19]. "[61] The board voted to keep Pacelle, but after several board members, including author Suzy Welch and philanthropist Marsha Perelman, resigned in protest and high-profile donors revealed they would withhold donations, Pacelle announced his resignation on February 2, 2018. In the early days of the troubles, the AOH National Board voted An Cumann Cabhrach and the Green Cross as its two official charities aiding the families of those interned by the British. Experts on non-profit law question CCF's non-profit status. [citation needed], Animal charity evaluator Animal Charity Evaluators recommended the Humane Society of the United States' Farm Animal Protection Campaign as a Standout Charity between May 2014 and February 2018. 1878 [144][145][146], In June 2007, HSUS launched Humane Wildlife Services, a program to encourage and provide humane wildlife-removal services when wild animals intrude on human dwellings. © 2021 American Humane. [71], The corporate expansion forged by Pacelle included mergers with The Fund for Animals (2005), founded by social critic and author Cleveland Amory and the Doris Day Animal League (2006), founded by screen actress and singer Doris Day. 1992 [109], HSUS was also a participant in a ballot initiative campaign focusing on inhumane treatment of farm animals in Ohio. Charity Navigator rated them at 85.09 for the 2014 fiscal year, and at 75.61 for the 2019 fiscal year.[222]. [83][84][85], In September 2005, when thousands of animals were left behind as people evacuated during Hurricane Katrina, HSUS joined other organizations in a massive search-and-rescue effort that saved approximately ten thousand animals, and raised more than $34 million for direct relief, reconstruction, and recovery in the Gulf Coast region. This made possible the establishment of a separate campaigns department, an equine issues department, a litigation section, the enhancement of signature programs likes Pets for Life[72] and Wild Neighbors,[73] and an expanded range of hands-on care programs for animals. 2012 HSUS states on its website that it is not affiliated with local animal shelters,[211] and that the organization's role is to supplement and support the work of local shelters, not duplicate them. [152], HSUS first took a policy position on zoos in 1975, its board of directors concluding that it would be neither for nor against zoos, but would work against roadside menageries and regular zoos that could not improve. Our network includes professional dog trainers, veterinary hospitals, grooming salons and humane societies across North America. [169] "[38] Like many of the organizations and individuals associated with humane work, HSUS did try to come to terms with the shift toward rights-based language and arguments. | [26] | HSUS's guiding principle was ratified by its national membership in 1956: "The Humane Society of the United States opposes and seeks to prevent all use or exploitation of animals that causes pain, suffering, or fear. Terrorism is an attack against those very rights that are fundamental to Canadian society, such as freedom of thought, expression and association, and the right to life, liberty and security of the person. That summer the U.S. Congress approved the Laboratory Animal Welfare Act (later renamed the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966"), only the second major federal humane law passed since World War II. The belief in human rights is fundamental. Under section leader Jonathan Lovvorn, the animal protection litigation group has won approximately three dozen cases in its first decade of existence, taking a practical approach, which Lovvorn explained in a 2012 interview. HSUS only supports killing animals for population control when carried out by officials and does not oppose hunting for food or subsistence needs. Drajem, Mark and Brian Wingfield. HSUS and its state branches operated animal shelters in Waterford, Virginia, Salt Lake City Utah, and Boulder, Colorado, and elsewhere, during the 1960s, and part of the 1970s. [36][37], While HSUS welcomed and benefited from growing social interest in animals, it did not originally embrace the language and philosophy of animal rights. [179], The Humane Society's national headquarters are in Washington, D.C. [172], The Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association (HSVMA) was formed in 2008 to encompass both veterinary advocacy and veterinary clinical services work conducted by the HSUS, and to provide a political alternative to the American Veterinary Medical Association for veterinarians of a strong animal welfare orientation. [48], In the spring of 2004, the HSUS board appointed Wayne Pacelle as CEO and president. and HSISP is sustained by HSUS's own core group of academic, scientific, and technical experts in animal welfare, as well as outside scientists. The organization's policy statements make clear that the HSUS does not oppose all uses of animals, so it does not fit within the strict animal rights category of organizations from either a philosophical or a practical perspective; rather, it is classified that way by some parties because in everyday parlance, those individuals and groups that advocate for more protections for animals are described as supporting animal rights or being animal rights advocates. The mission of American Humane, as a network of individuals and organizations, is to prevent cruelty, abuse, neglect, and exploitation of children and animals and to assure that their interests and well-being are fully, effectively, and humanely guaranteed by an aware and caring society. | "Joint Resolutions for the 1990s", HSUS News Spring 1991, 1. [110][111], HSUS led a campaign against puppy mill cruelty in Missouri in 2010. [156], HSUS has long opposed the keeping of marine mammals in captivity and played a key longterm role in the campaign to end captive orca performance at SeaWorld. [278], Humane Society Institute for Science and Policy, Investigation of Westland Meat Packing Company, Political and legislative initiatives against animal abuse and cruelty, Animals in research, testing, and education, Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association, The United States Association of Reptile Keepers, Allegations of misappropriation of donations for Hurricane Katrina rescues, Allegations of misleading fundraising materials, Misrepresentations of Canadian seafood boycott participation. [1], Founded in 1991, Humane Society International (HSI) seeks to expand the HSUS's activities into Central and South America, Africa, and Asia. | The advisory has since been removed. This rescission was made because ACE believes strong, ethical leadership and a healthy work environment are critical components of an effective charity. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. In the late 1800s, several Societies for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals had been established throughout the United States. [106] In 2006, HSUS helped to secure the passage of 70 new state laws on behalf of animals. [248] Pruitt stated that his office had received complaints about HSUS misleading donors following a May 2013 tornado disaster. [263] In response to the assessment, the whistleblowers said that the welfare reforms proposed by Dr. Ross can only be implemented under leadership that has chimpanzee experience; who command the respect of their staff and peers; and who instinctively prioritize the welfare of the animals. [140], Dog breeders opposed another measure supported by HSUS, to regulate the sale of dogs over the Internet.[141]. [25] The HSUS was not an anti-vivisection society, Myers explained in 1958. [87] The HSUS remains active in the Gulf region, funding a number of projects aimed at reducing the area's pet overpopulation problem, and improving access to pet care for the Gulf Coast residents. [28] Today, HSUS operates five animal sanctuaries in the states of California, Florida Massachusetts, Oregon, and Texas. | Other evaluators agree with the approach taken under Generally accepted accounting principles, which permit such joint allocation of expenses. The HSUS then called upon its proponents to send in replies and letters to support further restriction of the trade in the reptiles. HSUS opposes the hunting of any living creature for fun, trophy, or sport. 1972 1971 [10], HSUS formed after a schism surfaced in the American Humane Association over pound seizure, rodeo, and other policy issues. [174][175] In recent years, HSWLT has also sponsored anti-poaching awards as part of its commitment to public awareness and law enforcement work.[176][177]. On May 5, 1847, nearly 200 delegates representing 40 medical societies and 28 colleges from 22 states and the District of Columbia met. [74] During the first 2½ years of Pacelle's tenure, overall revenues and expenditures grew by more than 50 percent. [88], In late 2006, HSUS broke the story of its investigation into the sale of coats trimmed with real fur but labeled "faux" or fake. | 1893 1940 | | Unti, Bernard; Protecting All Animals: A Fifty-year History of the Humane Society of the United States (2004), P. Singer, Animal Liberation: New York, 1975, Animals in a Research Laboratory: Washington, DC, 1961. 1903 [129], HSUS led the effort to secure adoption of a United States Department of Agriculture rule to prohibit the importation into the United States of dogs from foreign countries for resale unless the animals were in good health, vaccinated and at least 6 months old. [35], HSUS also worked, from the 1960s, to promote humane education of children in the schools. HSUS has rejected CCF's accusations as "falsehoods and distortions" by "a flack agency and industry front group for tobacco, alcohol, and agribusiness interests. "How Is The HSUS Affiliated with Your Local Humane Society? 1885 | The announcement by the NIH that it would no longer fund experiments that relied on Class B dealers marked the end of a long campaign by HSUS and other organizations to halt this channel for the supply of animals[121], In 2013, HSUS worked closely with the Arcus Foundation and other partners in the successful effort to persuade the U.S. government to transfer the remaining chimpanzees it owns to sanctuary over time, and for an end to chimpanzee use in research, testing, and education.
Backyard Discovery Swing Set Canopy, Grade 5 Life Skills Exam Papers South Africa, Kennedy Family Crest Tattoos, Pet Names For Ishaan, Canvas Canopies Made To Order,