Code § 9.41.190(2), (4). Code § 9.41.135. Wash. Rev. I used to be a Washington State Resident. To obtain a concealed weapons permit, you must: Background checks are required when applying for a Washington concealed carry permit, including the state background system and the national instant criminal background check system. Under state law, any person who has been convicted or found not guilty by reason of insanity in Washington State or elsewhere of any “serious offense” or other felony is prohibited from possessing a firearm. © 2021 National Rifle Association of America, Institute for Legislative Action. Wash. Rev. Wash. Rev. Buyer: 18 years or older, no limit to number of firearms purchased at one time, no waiting period Concealed Carry: 18+ with concealed handgun licenses only available to Alabama residents, no firearm safety course required, license valid for five years Open Carry: Allowed without permit, some handgun restrictions Campus Carry: Allowed in some areas Dealers:Must have a state license and license from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives (ATF), must keep record of firearm sales Assault We… Washington State has a process to allow restoration of firearm rights for persons under a mental health-based firearm disability. Wash. Rev. Individuals with a history of violent acts who have been ruled by a court of law to be incompetent. Code § 9.41.070(12). Code § 9.41.090(7)(b). It is unlawful to set a spring gun, but this does not preclude the setting of “coyote getters” or similar spring-triggered shell devices authorized by the state department of agriculture or the state department of fish and wildlife. Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.190. The dealer must retain his or her copy of this form for six years. in the person’s place of abode, their fixed place of business, or on real property under the person’s control; for the specific purpose of (i) moving to a new place of abode; (ii) traveling between the person’s place of abode and real property under his or her control; or (iii) lawfully selling or transferring the firearm, but in all these cases, the gun must be unloaded and either in secure gun storage or secured with a trigger lock or similar device that is designed to prevent the unauthorized use or discharge; “in the places and situations identified in” Wash. Rev. I believe that to buy a shot gun or rifle out of state, the state have to be touching, for non resident. 4. the symptoms related to the commitment or detention or incompetency are not reasonably likely to recur. Code § 9.41.110(12). Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.300(2) and (3) allow local governments to enact ordinances that: A state court has ruled that the preemption law does not prohibit a municipality or other political subdivision from regulating or prohibiting firearm possession by its own employees while at the workplace, based on Cherry v. Municipality of Metro. Code § 9.41.090(4), (5). Other offenses where a conviction or being found not guilty by reason of insanity result in a loss of firearm rights include certain domestic violence offenses (harassment after June 7, 2018; and any of the following after July 1993: assault in the fourth degree, coercion, stalking, reckless endangerment, criminal trespass in the first degree, or violation of the provisions of a protection order or no-contact order or excluding the person from a residence); see Wash. Rev. This is allowed in some cases with long guns. However, for sales and transfers of pistols if the purchaser or transferee does not have a valid permanent Washington driver's license or state ID card or has not been a resident of the state for the previous 90 days, then the time period in this subsection shall be extended from 10 business days to 60 days. temporary transfers that occur while hunting if the recipient possesses the gun only in places where hunting is legal, has completed all training and has all licenses or permits required for such hunting, and is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms under state or federal law. A concealed pistol license may be revoked for any of the reasons listed at Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.070. Prepared by Shani Bauer, Staff Counsel for Senate Law & Justice Committee Page | 4 . No town, city, county, special purpose district, quasi-municipal corporation, or other unit of government may prohibit a person 18 years old or older from delivering a personal protection spray device to a person authorized to possess such a device. While in Washington State, a license holder from another state recognized by Washington State must carry the handgun in compliance with the laws of Washington State. Code § 9.41.060(7). Code § 9.41.070(5), (6). Code §§ 9.41.122, 9.41.124. Code §§ 71.05.182(1) and 9.41.049, strips the gun rights of a person who has been detained at a facility for 72-hour evaluation and treatment due to mental illness on the grounds that the person presents a likelihood of serious harm, but where the person has not been subsequently committed by court order for involuntary treatment. Code § 9.41.0003. Code § 9.41.270. Both these crimes apply to a broader class than just the gun owner: the law refers to “a person” who stores or leaves a gun in violation of this section. Code § 9A.72.040, and the person is “permanently ineligible for a concealed pistol license.” Wash. Rev. The original license is delivered to the licensee; a duplicate is sent to the director of licensing, and the triplicate is kept for six years by the law enforcement agency that issued the license. Firearm disability arising from mental health adjudication, commitment. Wash. Rev. Regulations regarding the carrying of handguns in Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.300. Code § 9.41.042 (1) through (9) and 9.41.060 (1) through (10). Wash. Rev. Misdemeanants have a three-year wait period. (This prohibition also applies to stun guns, air guns, and any other dangerous weapon.) A person under 21 years of age may not purchase a “semiautomatic assault rifle,” and, subject to limited exceptions, no person may sell or transfer a “semiautomatic assault rifle” to a person under 21 years of age. Under a law enacted by initiative in 2019 (Initiative Measure No. Code § 9.41.139. The dealer must, by the end of the business day, sign and attach his or her address and deliver a copy of the application form to the chief of police or the sheriff in the jurisdiction where the buyer is a resident. The issuing authority shall not refuse to accept completed applications for concealed pistol licenses during regular business hours. Firearms are prohibited at the Washington State School for the Blind and the Washington State School for the Deaf, except for law enforcement. § 923(a). Washington State residents may purchase rifles and shotguns in a state other than Washington but when any part of the transaction takes place in Washington, “including, but not limited to, internet sales,” residents are subject to the procedures and background checks mandated by state law. Code § 9.41.050(3)(a). Code §§ 9.41.070(4), 9.41.129. It is a felony to manufacture an “untraceable firearm” with the intent to sell it. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching. The National Rifle Association's Institute for Legislative Action applauds a decision by the Washington Court of Appeals today ... Today, the Washington Court of Appeals struck two firearms-storage ordinances under the state’s preemption law in an NRA-ILA case. At least once every 12 months, the state Department of Licensing must obtain, from the ATF, a list of dealers licensed under federal law with business premises in the state of Washington. Code § 9.41.010(6). Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Please enter a legal issue and/or a location. Concealed carry permits are issued to residents and non-residents by the local sheriff or Police Department. Thus, in many, if not most cases, a non-resident may purchase a firearm from a gun dealer or gun show in another state and take delivery at home. A separate law, Wash. Rev. The state law on disposal of forfeited firearms directs that a law enforcement agency holding such guns must dispose of “antique firearms and firearms recognized as curios, relics, and firearms of particular historical significance by the United States treasury department bureau of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and explosives” by auction or trade to licensed dealers, and such guns are exempt from destruction. A “personal protection spray device” in this law is defined as “a commercially available dispensing device designed and intended for use in self-defense and containing a nonlethal sternutator or lacrimator agent, including but not limited to” tear gas or other agent commonly known as mace, pepper mace, or pepper gas. Washington is a “shall issue” state – a properly completed application may not be denied unless the applicant is ineligible by law to own or posses a firearm; is under 21 years of age; is free on bond or personal recognizance pending trial, appeal, or sentencing for a felony; has an outstanding arrest warrant for a felony or misdemeanor; is subject to an injunction, restraining order or domestic violence action requiring the surrender of firearms; has been ordered to forfeit a firearm under Section 9.41.098(1)(e) within one year of the application; or his or her existing license is in a revoked status. It is a crime to carry a firearm onto, or to possess a firearm on, public or private elementary or secondary school premises, school-provided transportation, or areas of facilities while being used exclusively by public or private schools. In 2019, in the case of State v. Tarango, 7 Wash.App.2d 425, 433 (Wash. Ct. App. Wash. Rev. Please try again. Wash. Rev. If such persons are determined to be ineligible for any reason, the chief of police or the sheriff of the jurisdiction in which the person resides is notified and must “take steps to ensure such persons are not illegally in possession of firearms.” Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.040(3). As such, gun control laws vary widely from one state to another. A national instant criminal background check system (NICS) check must be done, as well as a check of the Washington state patrol electronic database, the health care authority electronic database, and with other agencies or resources “as appropriate.” Wash. Rev. The chief of police or the county sheriff of the applicant’s place of residence may issue a temporary emergency license “for good cause pending review” of a license application. The local law imposed a $25 tax on guns sold in Seattle, and a tax of up to five cents per round of ammunition, with the revenue generated  segregated into a “Firearms and Ammunition Tax Fund.” The court held that the ordinance was a tax, rather than a regulatory fee, and as a tax it was authorized under a state law allowing Seattle to impose excise taxes on retailers as a condition of doing business in the city. The program is effective between July 1, 2018 and June 30, 2019. Cities, towns, and counties or other municipalities may enact only those laws and ordinances relating to firearms that are specifically authorized by state law, as in RCW 9.41.300, and are consistent with this chapter. Code § 9.41.092 (successful background check or ten business days have elapsed since the date of the application to purchase or, in the case of a transfer, ten days have elapsed since the NICS check was initiated). Code § 9.41.047(3) allows any person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm by reason of having been involuntarily committed for mental health treatment in Washington State or the equivalent statutes of another jurisdiction, or by reason of having been detained for emergency mental health treatment in Washington State (under Wash. Rev. Other restrictions apply to transport and storage of “small arms ammunition primers” (“small percussion-sensitive explosive charges encased in a cup, used to ignite propellant powder and shall include percussion caps as used in muzzle loaders”), Wash. Rev. In Watson v. Seattle, 189 Wash.2d 149 (Wash. 2017), Washington State’s Supreme Court upheld the City of Seattle’s gun tax on firearms and ammunition sales, adopted in 2015, in a challenge under the preemption law. Code § 9.41.090(7)(b). You must also fill out the Federal Firearm Transaction Record, or 4473 which will go through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System. Code § 9.41.114. Code § 9.41.122. Code § 9.41.075(1) – for example, where the license was granted to an ineligible person, or the person has since had a conviction or commitment making the licensee ineligible to possess a firearm. Code § 43.06.220​. Code § 9.41.090(6)(c). Visit our professional site », Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors There are no state licensing requirements for the possession of rifles, shotguns or handguns. Local law enforcement may place the rifle purchase “on hold” for an initial period of up to 30 days if the buyer is subject to open criminal charges or pending criminal proceedings, pending commitment proceedings, or an outstanding warrant. The basics of Washington gun control laws are listed below. Code § 9.41.070(1). Code § 9.41.070(2), (4). These list activities like engaging in practice in the use of a firearm or target shooting at an established range or any other area where the discharge of a firearm is not prohibited; engaging in an organized competition; hunting or trapping under a valid license; acting as a member of the armed forces of the United States, national guard, or organized reserves, when on duty; and others. Wash. Rev. We recommend using Yes. Residents of a state other than Washington may purchase rifles and shotguns in Washington, except those firearms defined as “semiautomatic assault rifles.” Wash. Rev. The application must be made to the court of record that ordered the petitioner’s prohibition on possession of a firearm, or to the superior court in the county in which the petitioner resides. Code § 9.41.122. There are exceptions; these include: (1) any person involved in a convention, showing, demonstration, lecture, or firearms safety course authorized by school authorities in which the firearms of collectors or instructors are handled or displayed; (2) a person participating in a firearms or air gun competition approved by the school or school district; (3) a person in possession of a handgun and a valid Washington State carry license (or is exempt from the carry licensing requirement by Wash. Rev. Washington: Your Action Needed - Senate Approves Carry Ban – Contact Your Representative! Firearm disability arising from criminal conviction. It has no laws regulating sales or purchases of multiple guns, or regulating gun shows. Wash. Admin. A person with a valid Washington carry license may carry in a restricted access area of a jail or law enforcement facility provided he or she has prior written permission to possess the firearm from the facility administrator. RECIPROCITY NOTES: Washington’s reciprocity law requires that the other state not issue licenses to persons under the age of 21. You must apply in person at a local law enforcement office. Code § 9.41.070. State law makes it a felony to make, repair, own, buy, sell, loan, furnish, transport, or have in possession or under a person’s control any bump-fire stock, undetectable firearm, short-barreled shotgun, or short-barreled rifle,” or any part designed and intended solely and exclusively for use in a bump-fire stock, undetectable firearm, short-barreled shotgun, or short-barreled rifle, or used to convert a weapon into a short-barreled shotgun, or short-barreled rifle. Code § 9.41.240(1). This may be reproduced. He or she must immediately surrender, for the six-month period, any concealed pistol license and any firearms that the person possesses or controls to the sheriff of the county or the chief of police of the municipality in which the person lives. Wash. Rev. A voluntary waiver of firearm rights may not be required of an individual as a condition for receiving employment, benefits, or services. “Gun-free Zone” signs must be posted around school facilities giving warning of the prohibition. Anyone previously convicted (or as a juvenile, adjudicated) or found not guilty by reason of insanity of any “serious offense,” or any other felony, or the following crimes committed by one family/household member or intimate partner against another: harassment (offenses after June 7, 2018), or assault in the fourth degree, coercion, stalking, reckless endangerment, criminal trespass in the first degree, or violation of the provisions of a protection order or no-contact order restraining the person or excluding the person from a residence.
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